Thursday, February 28, 2013

Baraarugga iyo Cilmiga Jirka, Fiisiyoo'olojiyada.

1- Qofka markuu neefta isku celiyo, si waafaqsan siyaabaha aan dhowaan gadaal ka soo sheegi doono, kuna xardhan buugga hoos ku lifaaqan ee ku quran afka Ingiriisiga, ama xitaa haddii qofka uu neefta isku celiyo, waxogaa, asagoo marka uu rabo inuu neefsado, ama ha qaato ama ha sii daayee, sameeya, laakiin waxoogaa isku celiya intuu awoodo, wuxuu arkaayaa inuu istaagaayo waxa maskaxdiisa ka dhex socda, oo waran ah ama fikir. Qofka intay neefta istaagsantahay, waa baraarugaayaa, ama waa digtoonaanaayaa. Macalin Sakiida wuxuu leeyahay, oo qoray buugga hoos ku quran,  digtoonaanta ama baraarugga wuxuu ka dhashaa culays fuulaaya caloosha hoose, meel 2-3 suul ka hooseeysa xudunta. Adigana haddaad rabtid waa tijaabin kartaa. Madaxaaga mararka qaarkood codka ka yeeraaya waa ku aamusin kartaa. Laakiin xukunkaan aad xukumaysid maskaxda waa mid ku eg inta ay neefta cishoontahay. Iska ilaali adoon raacin tilmaamaha aan soo sheegi doono, neef isku celiyow ha bag dhabin, haddii kale waxa laga yaabaa inay dhibaato ka soo gaarto. Walow haddaad akhrisid waxaan soo sheegnay, marka neefta aad rabtid daysid ama qaadatid, si fiican u fariisatid oo waafaqsan sida la soo magacdhabay, aad ka macaashi kartid neef isku celiyowga. Bacdi firkadaan waxay sal u tahay fadhi yoolkiisa yahay maskaxda in la xukumo, oon amin farobadan oo soo socota ka warami doono.

Buuggaan aan ku dul fakirayno waxaa qoray Katsuki Sekida
waxaan la dhahaa Tabobarka Sen: qaab iyo falsafo. Waa buug murti badan ay ka buuxdo oon waafajiyay Diinta Islaamka.
 

Qaybta Lixaad ee Muraaqabada

Siyaabo kale oo la fariisan karo waa inaad cagta midig saartid cajaraha ama bowdyada bidix, cagta bidixna cajaraha ama bowdyada midig saartid, ama kala hormarisid.

Horizon of Breathing, Reflections on Key Meditaiton Text


Sometimes, we are not aware that we are breathing, we just breathe. This form of breathing is automatic.  About 500 milliliters of air comes in and out without our awareness and it is known as tidal volume.  When these 500 milliliters of air is out, about 2300 milliliters of air still remains in the lungs and when it is so, the author refers to it the horizon of breathing, Sekida, 59.

An additional 1100 milliliters of air can be forced out from the lungs, and it will be clear given what I have stated before this additional air refers to the expiratory reserve volume.

The author refers to horizon of breathing again, but since we are not aware of it, when air is in or is out, that is the tidal volume, and how can we use it as reference point, and say above or below the horizon of breathing?  for a reference ought to be, isn’t?, sort of things that we know, or aware of it, ?


Reference
Katsuki Sekida, Zen Training: Methods and Philosophy
get a copy from here to benifit us and benifit the author and the editor:

Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Qaybta Shanaad ee Isilaalinta

1-Markaan ku daalo qaabka fardo fuulka, waxaan u fariistaa murabac la modiifikaareeyay. Lugta fiideeda hore ku dhaji lawyaha, ama inta u dhaxaysa jilibka iyo ciribta, lugta kalena sidaas. Fadhiga intiisa kale wuxuu la mid yahay fadhigii la soo sheegay.

Reflections on Breathing in Meditation

1- the author says " we can exhale as much air as possible[ this is about 1100 milliliter of air, and it is known as expiratory reserve volume] and then remain without breathing for a considerable period." Sekida, 53.

Elsewhere in the same chapter the author says this " in recovering expiratory reserve volume, a rather quick inspiration is natural and desirable." Sekida, 58. Failing to do so, in part, " will lead to a shallow and uneasy mental condition." Sekida, 58.

The statements appear to be contradicting.

I probably have refused to inspire when doing so was desirable and natural thing to do, leading perhaps to shallow and uneasy mental condition. I also probably refused to expire when doing so was desirable thing to do, leading to the condition stated above.

I resolved this problem by inhaling or exhaling air when there is an urgent need for it, yet not exhaling or inhaling too much, since breathing method suggested requires slow expiration to sustain tension in the lower abdomen or tanden.

Reference
Katsuki Sekida, Zen Training: Methods and Philosophy
get a copy from here: http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?lt1=_blank&bc1=000000&IS2=1&bg1=FFFFFF&fc1=000000&lc1=0000FF&t=httpislamicbu-20&o=1&p=8&l=as4&
 

Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Part 6 of Reflections on Key Meditation Text

As I stated earlier the greatest thesis that I have learned from this chapter on physiology of attention is that one is able to control what he thinks about, and to some extent what he does, when one places tension in the lower abdomen or tanden. One way to do this is to stop breathing or to still the body, no movement. Other ways have also been suggested in the book to produce tension in the tanden, such as breathing method and so on.

To awake or pay attention I generally place tension in the tanden by contracting the abdominal muscles, as recommend by the author and shall be discussed about at length in subsequent chapters, but the attention that comes is persists only as far I am contracting the abdominal muscles. So, I have to contract my belly muscles again and again to maintain continuous attention that I need to get work done. When I don't, I am easily distracted and find myself in one preoccupation after another.

I also noticed these moments where the breath is stopped is essential for entering samadhi or fana. It is as if you need a number of moments to enter samadhi or fana. My thinking is that after a number of moments of no breathing, these moments gain impetus necessary to establish themselves as prevailing state.


This is the time when I am able to do my best work, as I noted earlier. The benefits that accrue to me as a result of engaging one minute placement of tension in the tanden, employing suggested methods, is infinite, metaphorically speaking. This is when I feel most confident in my abilities to succeed in whatever calling I choose.

Friday, February 22, 2013

Reflections on Key Meditation Text Part 5

Let us assume the point of meditation is to have no thoughts or feelings or their attendant pressures. One, therefore, becomes empty of thoughts and pressures, yet awake but unaware of what is up.

If one is unaware, then one is unconscious. If so, one's consciousness is not present at that moment. Another way to say this is to say reflecting consciousness or awareness is absent, even though it may come and go.


One becomes aware of this unaware state when one reflects on it, for the reflecting awareness may become aware of what is up once it shows up.

In some cases, I noted, the reflecting consciousness does not come back after meditation ends so that people tell me something but Idon't process that information so that I lose the opportunity to act upon that information.

I remember reading from somewhere that reflection on information or phenomena in general, this is what is meant by perception, serves the purpose of guiding action. Absence of reflection, that is mere sensation of phenomena without processing it, according to this view, inaction prevails. This implies samadhi is restful time, because there less urges to act, this is perhaps what is meant by absence of causation in samadhi, in addition to absence of awareness of space and time.

A good example of this is a dream i had a while ago. I was with someone,whom I had, in retrospect, had two contradicting views in relation to her, so I decided to shout but then I shouted like a goat or something.


It occurred to me that my company will run after me and catch me. I was still unaware but then I made some efforts and then I was out of it and awake. I, immediately, slept in the way that I was sleeping and and then reflected on it. When you reflect on fresh experience you learn a lot from it.

I did recall of being in something bigger and deeper ,like being in big egg shell that is erected vertically so that it has depth. I also remember managing to get out and becoming awake.


I also remember at some point of being aware that I was inside that depth and I was confined to small part of it, shaped much like human fetus in a womb, albeit facing downward.

I recall seeing known person and unknown persons, some going about their business and others were watching me.

Why would someone enter samadhi or reflect on dreams? The simple answer is I just do it because it is sort of things that I like to do.Post-reflection or rationalization answer is I desire to know about the nature of my existence and the mysteries of life and so on and so forth. Meditation is promising way to learn more of these.

Having reflected on why samadhi or dreams or for that matter any of such strange worlds, after watching movies, I noted, it is substance. For instance, if an actor is acting in ways that has reproduced the strange world after reflection, thereby completing the two wheels of cognition, then such an actor or action is sort of things that people want to watch on account of its appeal.

If, however, the action is devoid of other world, then it is pretentious or so I maintain, it lacks substance and thus its unattractiveness.


The same applies also to wide range of phenomena, if not whole phenomena.


Psychologists like Freud say the unconscious determines behavior. One therefore becomes what determines one's behavior. You have now an opportunity to change if there are something you would like to change.


I noted that I am able to self-control myself as far as what my thoughts are concerned, or what goes in my head, when I stop breathing and when I just finished successful meditation. This capacity decreases gradually until I can no longer self-control myself effectively, because I find myself, again and again, upon reflection, in on preoccupation after another. This is a fundamental truth that I gleaned from this chapter. It led me to meditate, before I start work, until I am able to control my thoughts and then use my reflective awareness to reflect on chosen data, be it from a dream or from experience. When I reflect on substantial material such as dream or wakeful experience, I am able, generally speaking, to gain knowledge that will be useful in guiding action in view of attaining desirable ends for extended period of time.

I thus have self-interest in knowing how I can maintain continuous attention to get work done, for instance.

Attention can be maintained, the author propounds, as long as tension can be maintained in the lower abdomen.

The essential idea of this chapter is tension in the lower abdomen generates attention and power to get work done. This I think comes from the toned or strengthened muscles. Muscles are toned by the brain as a result of that tension in the tendon sending impulses to the brain, especially to a center called wakefulness. Stopping breathing is one way to place tension in the tanden. Other ways will be discussed soon that will place tension In the lower abdomen.

In this scenario one finds himself or herself in situations where one is ble to pay attention and work.


One can also imagine the possibility of stress being placed not on tanden but say on somewhere on the upper part of the body. If so, the more the tension is sustained, the more one sleeps or enters sleep like state, where one is not awake or attentive as a result one losses self-control, different thoughts occupy him one after another. He may wake up now and then but he is not attentive.


I noted also the opposite scenario: if one’s attention is dispersed and no tension in placed in the tanden, then one loses capacity to labor and starts to feel tired.

The main question of this reflection is to mention what I have learned from this chapter, the chapter on physiology of attention that has allowed me to meditate well.

Why would anyone pay attention? You pay attention to save yourself, if possible, from danger, to use your time and resources more effectively. I also noted when I pay attention much of the day by tensing the lower abdomen, my desires for sweet stuff drops, as if attention is highest sweet. That suffices for now.


Long time ago, before I was exposed to this book, I noted, that stillness, not moving at all, while on the bed, allowed me to stop thoughts and thus enter a state of mind where occasional thoughts that bob up or story telling thoughts don't arise. What is going on then ? nothing save a sound that is very much like the sound of deep cave in the middle of no where at night, around 3:00 am in the morning. The sound appears to be uniform, no matter where I am, space wise, being In different lands, or time-wise, now or five years ago, it remains that same. Sometimes, the intensity changes, and becomes very immediate, as if small particles are bounding a surface. It occurs to me this is the edge of the universe and it strikes as if this whole thing is lifeless owing to the absence of variation. There is general uniformity prevailing. This is perhaps what is meant by transcendence of duality or absence of differentiation, unity.